Survey of Junior High School Students' Understanding of the Impacts of Early Marriage

Fidela Yasmine Sabita, M. Zahid Mazza, Umi Azizah, Eko Budi Hartanto

Abstract


UNICEF reports that the rate of child marriage in Indonesia remains high, reaching approximately 23 percent. This study employs a survey method at Junior High School (SMP Negeri 1 Dau) with a quantitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through an online questionnaire distributed to all eighth-grade students, with a sample of 57 students selected randomly. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics and percentages. The results indicate that the main indicators are an increased risk of domestic violence (101.16%) and significant pressure on adolescents (103.50%). Impacts on mental and emotional health, as well as personal and social development disruptions, are also of concern to students, with scores of 98.83% and 97.07%, respectively. The majority of students are aware of the negative impacts of early marriage on education (95.32%) and economic factors (97.66%). However, many students do not fully understand that early marriage can restrict career choices (93.56%) and increase physical health risks (94.73%). These findings suggest that although there is awareness of the negative impacts of early marriage, students' understanding needs to be enhanced to achieve a more comprehensive insight.

Keywords: Survey; Students' Understanding; Impacts; Early Marriage

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References


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ISSN: 2987-2448